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The Public-Private Partnership Forum is Heading the Right Way
Last week’s meeting between
government officials and the private sector has gone smoothly. There
was no antagonism and no belligerency. The agenda was set and agreed
by both parties. Issues of importance to the business community were
openly discussed: problems related to VAT – what to do with those
businesses not charging VAT, how to deal with contrabands, the impact
of the National Bank’s regulations on private banks, taxes on factory
inputs, notably, on how to support local pharmaceutical companies,
government support to tour operators, etc. On these and other issues
businessmen were free to ask questions or comment. Ministers and
officials replied or explained the government’s position and views on
issues raised and provided latest information on government policies.
It was simply a constructive and collegial meeting.
Todate this was the most productive and friendly meeting chaired by
Ato Girma Birru, the Minister of Trade and Industry, and Ato Berahane
Mewa, the President of the Ethiopia Chamber. Both parties finally seem
to recognize that good public-private sector cooperation is key to
successful trade strategy and it will be ever more necessary in the
future.
There is still a long way to go in making this initiative more
fruitful. It pays for the government to have the private sector
involved, right from the beginning, into the full realm of trade and
investment policy formulation and discussion, to help government
create symbiosis between the private and public sectors. This
cooperation will be needed even more in the future because of the
complexity of the global trade environment.
As for the business representatives they must have a clearly
understood vision and mission, be reliable, have the capability to
help business solve their operational and financing needs. They should
be able to help develop competence, help identify exportable products,
develop competitiveness and develop brand and country image.
They should clearly articulate that traditional sources of development
finance – domestic savings, government aid, multilateral assistance
and commercial bank lending - are no longer adequate. That sufficient
investment has not come to the country due to three fundamental
reasons: scale (small and inefficient markets), bureaucracy (difficult
business facilitation practices) and corruption (lack of the rule of
law).
Business leaders should work with government to attract greater
investment flows by building a constructive private/public sector
dialogue to define the public policy changes needed, aggressively
pursue what can be termed a Transformation Agenda - accelerating the
pace of integration, harmonization and the impartial application of
the law throughout the regional governments.
Consensus building in the private public forum will lead to real
change in the overall management of the country’s economic program. If
this trend continues the results of the discussions today will be
recognizable. A stronger, more dynamic private sector will develop.
This can start with an invitation to listen, share, and build on those
common points of agreement. It ends with a stronger, healthier
environment for all.
Indeed, the mystery of public policy development needs some
demystifying. Reaching consensus on public policy for business and
investment is not only essential but also critical to the development
objectives of the country. We throw our full support behind this
development.

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