The
Stateless People
By Tesfu Telahoun
The following chit-chat would not have been uncommon up to as
recently as nine years ago.
A couple of friends talk about their cars over coffee as their vehicles
are being washed. One is having trouble finding a good mechanic
for a problematic fuel pump. He is not going to take his precious
car to some incompetent mechanic and asks his friend to suggest
a qualified person.
“Asgedom is your man. He spots the problem even before you
tell him!”
“Are you sure?” asks friend one, anxiously seeking affirmation.
“Of course, he’s Eritrean, you know” – and
they give each other that, ‘No wonder he’s good’
look.
It is undeniable that when Eritreans used to be part of this nation
they left so recklessly, many of them were appreciated for their
strong work ethics, innovation and technical excellence. Of course,
this is not to categorically say that Eritreans had a monopoly on
expertise but they did at one time hold a qualitative edge in technical
matters and products – a position today they can only dream
of as Ethiopia has moved rapidly forward.
Following the disastrous miscalculation of 1998, which spelt the
death knell of a once vibrantly hopeful state, Eritreans today are
a shell shocked people, stunned into enslaving submission by a regime
of sorts that in a sense, has equally declared war on its people,
let alone on those of its neighbors.
Eritrea is virtually a bone dry country with little to provide for
its population of about 7 million. It can never hope to attain food
sufficiency, even with the most ambitious of irrigation schemes.
Its rulers are its owners and have not displayed a propensity for
meaningful development projects, preferring to expend meager resources
on a large conscript army – and a bloated, ineffective ‘civil’
service that toes the party line or else.
Eritrea is far bleaker than the upbeat image Eri-Tv transmits. The
station operates, it seems, for the benefit of the now exasperated
Eritrean diaspora and also for certain disaffected sections of the
Ethiopian population. The reality is that the brand new country
of bright hope, full of many talented and dynamic people has been
undone by a state mechanism that began to unravel too soon after
its birth in 1991.
The rulers in Asmara have made their countless foreign admirers
choke on their words. These media people aid workers, diplomats
and the typical tourist were all spell bound by ‘the spirit
of the people of Eritrea’ – ‘their dedication
to self-sufficiency’ and other positive attributes of a people
that once had thought they had become free at last.
Today, the Eritrean masses can only look on with envy at the wide
ranging autonomy Ethiopia’s constituent regions enjoy. Absurd
as it may sound, Eritrea had once been likened to an embryonic Singapore.
That ambition was sown in the giddy days of ‘independence’
when Isayas Afeworki’s true colors were concealed under the
guise of liberation hero.
Today also Eritrea is still compared to another Asian country this
time by a world community that will be tricked no longer. This poor
East African country has the dubious distinction of being the most
repressive nation in Africa and the continent’s North Korea.
Like that Asian disaster story, Eritreans are hungry and with no
tangible prospect of a better life as their paranoid rulers instigate
quarrels left right and center.
|