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T'is the reason of cheer

By Tesfu Telahoun

There is a uniqueness about the Christian holiday of Christmas that is appreciated even beyond the followers of the faith. The whole world senses the change in ambience as the winter really starts to bite and December 25 rushes at you with delightful speed.
Shopkeepers perk up, displays are arranged just so and then again – until the entire shop dazzles with shiny goods awaiting the Christmas shopper. Businesses depend on this festive season of good cheer for up to a quarter of their annual sales. The preparations for Christmas buying of gifts, and packing, decking out the house with bunting, decorating the tree, and the thousand other details– these, as for the main holidays of other religions,are what make any holiday special.
Judaism’s Hannukah, Hinduism’s Diwali and Islam’s Mowlid all – have a similar overriding theme – the exchange of goodwill and gifts amid the feasting.
Students of the Christian gospels explain that the venerated Christmas tradition of exchanging gifts symbolizes the miracle of the ultimate present from God – his only begotten Son Jesus Christ – the supreme gift.
Bethlehem – 2007 Christmas returns home
The West bank of the river Jordan contains within its modest surface area, towns of immense significance to Christianity Bethany is one such. It is a tiny village overshadowed by the Mount of Olives – the dwelling of Lazarus and also where Jesus stayed during Holy Week. A little further off from Bethany we find the hamlet that started it all – Bethlehem – to Christians the birthplace of Jesus and to Judaism – the early home of King David.
The effects of the second Palestinian Intifada, which began in 2007 have devastated Bethlehem’s vital tourist industry – the town’s single largest source of income. Tens of thousands of Holy Land tours had over the years, brought a steady stream of pilgrim tourists to the many towns of biblical significance found clustered near and around– Jerusalem, the focal point of Abrahamic faiths.
Bethlehem, more of an actual, physical core of Christianity, had become too dangerous to visit as the growing uprising spread and Israel took countermeasures. The town literally began to die as its young fled in search of a once assured livelihood amidst the timeless walls.
In what sounds like a time period straight from the Bible, seven years passed before ancient Bethlehem could celebrate a proper Christmas – with the tourists – who have flocked to the town this Christmas.
In attendance at the mass also, was Palestinian president Mahamud Abbas – himself a Muslim, yet displaying by action that peaceful coexistence, tolerance and mutual respect should be the future of the region and the world at large.
On December 25, the little town was transformed, shedding the memory of seven cold and quiet Christmases by celebrating joyfully in Manger Square.
The recently revived peace talks between the Palestinian Authority, personified by pragmatist president Mahamud Abbas and Ehud Olmert, Israel’s beleagured P.M., and spearheaded by the United States, have ushered in a sense of cautious optimism that maybe finally, groundwork is being lain for a two state solution.
This has invigorated the social and to some extent, economic life of Israel proper as well as of the mainly Arab towns that are must – see pilgrimage and tourist attractions or are situated in proximity to other sites of Biblical importance. In this respect no town – perhaps not even Jerusalem, can surpass Bethehem’s unique status in regions and history. Thanks to a rather calmer Middle East the small town is smiling again. This Christmas. Peace is an infectious thing and so relevant to everything that is good in us. The sublime reality of the holiday is that Christmas is a gift of peace.
Rome
All roads may not literally lead to Rome but this was so for up to one million of the faithful, who made their way to Vatican City and its vast square in front of Saint Petero’s Basilica the epicenter of global Catholicism. The huge midnight mass was followed by a sterm homily by pope Benedict in which he admonished greed and obsessive pre-occupation with accumulating more and more wealth; describing the state of the world today as ‘polluted’ and selfishly and recklessly exploited. ‘Its very future is at risk,’ said the pope, “man is so pre-occupied with himself he has such urgent need of all the space and all the time for his things that nothing remains for others; for his neighbor, for the poor, for God. And the richer men become, the more they fill up all the space by themselves and the less room there is for others.”
United States
Christmas 2007 will be remembered as a white Christmas as most of the U.S. experiences serve winter patterns. Not to say there weren’t some choice Christmas adventures like the father and son term who were caught in a snowstorm for three days … they were looking for the perfect Christmas tree.
Christmas in America, or for that matter anywhere in the world, all about shopping – it’s just more so in the U.S. The big, most find but can’t, gift item this year is Nintendo’s wildly successful wi….(Wait till Ethiopian kids find out …pity the parents…)
And of course, Oprah was on ….with her Favorite Things 2007 and my oh my, didn’t she surprise a whole unsuspecting – (really) southern town with the Dream Ticket. Affiliate Dr.Phill is no miser either, doing the unbeatable lavishing Wi Consoles and other goodies on hundreds of hysterically delighted people, Yeah. Christmas was cool. Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!

HAPSCO, Capital organizes Christmas gift packages

By Tesfu Telahoun

Capital is celebrating the 10th year of its establishment with a series of commemorative events. We are pleased to announce that in this space over the next weeks, we will feature milestone occasions and defining moments of our newspaper’s journey through a decade of service in journalism. There will also be regular updates on the various activities we have planned in connection with our 10th anniversary, as well as comments, opinions and messages from our readers.

Among the considerable challenges facing our country is HIV/AIDS and its multi-faceted impacts on our society with especially, the burden the pandemic is causing on the most innocent of victims – children. It is estimated that there are up to 600,000 children in Ethiopia who have lost one or both parents to HIV/AIDS. A large number of these children are themselves infected, requiring sustained care and support. This monumental task requires the contribution of all segments of society as the pandemic itself makes no distinction in choosing its targets. There can never be too much state, public, NGO, corporate and private initiatives of intervention against the national challenge.
In this spirit, the Hiwot AIDS Prevention, Support and Care Organization established in 1999 by founder & executive director, sister Tibebe Meko has engaged itself in contributing its share to the overall war against HIV/AIDS.
Capital, in connection with the 10th anniversary of our establishment, desired to seek the co-operation of HAPSCO and YIBEKAL [That's enough] PRO PRIDE's most acclaimed radio program on HIV AIDS, as we felt obliged to contribute – albeit on modest scale, to provide fifty, 4-10 year olds whom either have tested positive or have been orphaned by HIV/AIDS; with school supplies, educational textbooks and other reading material as well as sports equipment and various toys.
The event is scheduled to be held on Ethiopian Christmas Eve, Sunday January 6, 2008, at the Kebele 20/21 auditorium located behind the building housing Flamingo Bar.
On the occasion , child friendly fun will be provided by a live music group and clowns to keep the children entertained until a Christmas lunch prepared and served by Capital staff is enjoyed by all.
Launched in 2007 on FM Addis 97.1, Yibekal has quickly been recognized as one of the most effective network that has played a significant role in advocating against HIV-AIDS. Yibekal has twice been voted as the Year's best radio programme on HIV/AIDS.

CRBC/AACRA Relay
- Oromia Police retain title
- Capital ‘wins’ category
The 4th edition of the annual CRBC/AACRA Ring Road Relay was held with enthusiastic participation and loads of fun, on Sunday December 23, 2007 . The Ring Road Relay, now a regular fixture on the athletics calendar, is organized jointly by China Roads and Bridges Construction company and the Addis Ababa City Roads Authority in co-operation with Great Ethiopian Run of Africa’s largest road race fame. This year featured an elite category of 30 teams and over 60 teams representing various organizations. Each team comprised of 12 relay runners with the former category running four stages of 3 kms each and the latter making do with the 12 running 1 Kilometer bursts.
The title was taken by Oromia Police Club which won in both the men’s and women’s relays. Ambassador Real Estate Company won the organizations’ category. Capital’s crew finished a respectable 46th for best in the newspaper category.

BBC-75 years of excellence

By Tesfu Telahoun

“Please do not expect too much in to air at first. The programs may neither be very interesting nor very good.” These words launched the Empire Service fore-runner of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) on December 20, 1932. Born of such humility, currently the Beeb, as it is known to its hundreds of millions of listeners, is arguably the world’s best and most trusted news organization. BBC World Service, not to be confused with BBC World (free to air satellite TV) and pay – TV, BBC Prime is what made its name. World Service was (at least up to recent years) a strictly low-tech, shortwave broadcast radio which has reported on and from the events and locations that have shaped life on earth for the last 75 years.
BBC World Service is extremely popular in Africa with especially ‘Focus on Africa’ an iconic daily program which will always be associated with legendary presenter and Africa editor Robin White.
As part of World Service’s 75th anniversary activities, the BBC has been gathering listeners viewpoints and opinions. BBC Addis Ababa reporter Elizabeth Blunt met up with an elderly military officer in Addis Ababa, which by the way is – the largest African capital not to have a BBC FM re-broadcasting station.
General Wasyehun Negatu was born in Wellega Western Ethiopia in 1920s. He served with destination in the 1977 Ethio-Somali war. He was later imprisoned by the military regime.
General Wasyehun : “I have been an avid BBC World Service listener for over forty five years. I particularly enjoyed excellent journalists such as Robin white and other reporters and correspondents. I admire the BBC’s dedication to factual accuracy, timely and up to date information.
Blunt : You participated in the 1977 Ethio-Somali or Ogaden War. Were you getting news from the World Service?
General Wasyehun: Oh Yes, I was monitoring the BBC during the Ogaden War but I did not agree with the reporting. They were saying that Siad Barre’s armed forces were the strongest in the horn of Africa and that the Derg could not withstand them. They went on to report that Karamara mountain is, the most strategic spot in the horn of Africa and that it has been occupied by the advancing Somalis. I reality didn’t appreciate the BBC at that time…
Blunt : Was it true though?
General Wasehun: Only momentarily. They did capture the mountain briefly but we drove them back and Karamara has remained Ethiopian ever since.
Elizabeth Blunt : You were listening to the BBC as a soldier in the Ogaden. Later, when you were imprisoned did you continue to listen to World Service?
General Waseyhun: Yes. I did, I was in prison for 10 years and we were allowed to listen to the radio without restrictions. I remember when the BBC reported, “EPLF rebels have captured Asmara and then also, “TPLF rebels have entered Addis Ababa and the Derg has been defeated.”