
Institutions before union government
One day in the future, you may monitor the following news flash
:
The USAs embroiled in trade war!
The United States of America has protested to the United Nations
and Continents Organization UNCO (formerly the U.N.), claiming that
the United States of Africa is unfairly benefiting from its overwhelming
advantage in science and technology by denying other nations and
continents to produce under license. Africa’s president, who
is touring Europe to assess the amount of food aid Africa is to
provide for this struggling continent this year, refused to comment
on….
The timing of when we can expect such news items hitting the airwaves
depends on which of two positions wins out when the A.U. 10th Ordinary
Session deliberates on the proposal to form the union government
of Africa. If the maximalists (Libya, Senegal, etc…) have
their way it is needed like yesterday, while the gradualists (S.A.,
Nigeria and Ethiopia etc…) are content to wait as long as
it takes.
One government for all Africa is an ephemeral agenda item for the
summit of Heads of State and Government which opened on January
31st 2008 in this fated and feted city of ours. The proposal is
ambitious many observers could and do say, given the perceived inability
of most if not all African nations to rule their own subjects in
democratic good governance.
Given the many crisis on the continent, the assembled Excellencies
may indeed have chosen an awkward moment to deliberate on a subject
that has been the Holy Grail of African politics since midnight
of May 25, 1963 when 30 African leaders signed the Charter of African
Unity, the document that launched the aspiration.
While not denigrating the Libyan initiative, for a union government
which by the way has been warmly accepted by all A.U. member states,
the formation of any sort of government, to avoid irrelevancy, must
be based on the institutions of governance.
No system of perceived authority be it at the level of the family
unit, local government or indeed, continental scale, can be effective
without the tools of administration. In this regard, the A.U. has
been taking bold strides to pave the way for the emergence of pan-African
institutions. These include an introspective analysis by the vanguard
(A.U.) organization of itself. The A.U. Audit Report, submitted
by the highly respected former Executive Secretary Professor Adebayo
Adedeje, despite its alarming contents, is a milestone exercise
in transparency that amply demonstrates the A.U.'s commitment to
first strengthen itself if continental agenda are to be realized.
Another indication of the new spirit in the AU is the designation
of the summit theme: Industrial development of Africa. This theme
underscores the urgent need for Africa not only to industrialize
but to do so on a foundation based on intra-Africa investment and
trade.
Currently the reality of African trade and industry is that not
a single AU member state can count another as a major trading partner.
African countries, constrained by the continent's over reliance
on non-African trading partners, have neglected cross border trade
to the point where this interaction is almost irrelevant to their
respective economies.
Strengthening intra-Africa trade, bolstering industrial development
and formulating legal frameworks and monitoring mechanisms to smoothen
such Africa-Africa contacts is the bedrock on which a union government
can be build in measured cautious steps. It is the hope of Africa's
children that the newly appointed AU Commission Chair Jean Ping
of Gabon and the AU Chair Person Jakaya Kikweti, will find a more
conducive working atmosphere at the commission and also be availed
the complete cooperation of Africa's leaders as they embark on the
monumental tasks ahead.
We wish them and the heads of state and government a productive
2008 in which Africa's nettlesome problems - Darfur, Somalia, DRC,
and of course Kenya have stabilized and joined the collective undertaking
of building one strong prosperous Africa.
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