Wednesday, October 8, 2025
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OUT OF THE FIRE

The historic Notre Dame captured the attention of the world for all the wrong reasons last week as the stunning cathedral steeple blazed, raining fire in Paris. The 18th century French Gothic building was swiftly thrust into the 21st century’s social media firestorm with comments ranging from one extreme to the next. On one hand, a deep sense of loss to humanity’s heritage and culture has resulted in pledges of over 7 million Euros for the restoration, reportedly. And French President Macron has announced his intent to rebuild, “more beautiful than before,” within five years. The other side of the discourse harshly criticized the symbolism of the basilica as well as the capitalist crowd funding mobilized to save a space that “commoners” viewed as a symbol of Catholic oppression prompting the death and destruction on the steps of the cathedral during the French Revolution. By the way it was renamed the Temple of Reason by the revolutionaries as they entered the period of enlightenment. Author Victor Hugo espoused the notion that Notre Dame represented the ingenuity, pride and history of France as well as European history, human history.
Emotions espoused by the fire caused me to reflect on the recent grand opening of the St. George Gola Art Gallery, an 18th century built home fully refurbished and now featuring the art of legendary Ethiopian contemporary Artist Zerihun Yetmgeta. The 360 square meter fine art gallery once teetered on the edge of dilapidation but was saved by Selamawit Alene, Gallery owner, who had a vision “not to make money, but to protect Ethiopian heritage.” Selamawit went on to say, she could have only opened the gallery with Artist Zerihun’s exhibition. And that she did. With curator Fasil Assefa, the show is comprised of 123 works from 1966 to 2018 on wood, paper, canvas, skin and more. “I report time like a newspaper…I did it before facebook,” he laughs. But as the old saying goes, “many a truth are said in jest…”. The exhibition reads like a chronology of Ethiopian, African and World history, recording moments in time, space and varying circumstance; captured and presented by Gesh Zerihun whose visual voice is amplified in an incredible setting fit for his art and story. “I do what I do…the past and the present and the future, that is it…I am reporting. I am reporting on politics, on culture and people.” He not only reports but he reminds and reflects and even makes assertions moving between philosophy, politics etc such as the answer to the age old question, which come first, the chicken or the egg. “The egg comes first,” says the artist as he points out the mixed media on bamboo strips entitled The Chicken or The Egg. Then there is Combat, which is a face off between bulls representing western powers and Africa. The 1985 black and white mixed media on paper depicts the confrontation of the powerful west over a seemingly cornered, yet non retreating bull. This is juxtaposed to his 2017 mixed media work entitled “Center of Attraction” where an apparition Africa floats behind colorful stripes of African motifs and deconstructed African flags. As we discussed current events he pointed out two mixed media pieces on canvas that had caught my eye, the 2005 entitled Bob 60th and a work named 2018 Get Together. It appears the latter reflects one of his many dreams found in his work…a dream of unitied Ethiopia, under the sun. The former takes me back to the reason I came to Ethiopia 14 years ago, to organize the Bob Marley 60th Birthday at Meskel Square. The 60cm x 80cm piece with background in blue hues with sun in an orb, is filled with infinite fresh strokes reminiscent of the quarter million peaceful people gathered to celebrate the reggae icon.
With over one hundred works on exhibit its best for you to see for yourself. However, as you visit the exhibition located near the Old Immigration Office, consider the resilience, confidence and focus of the 79 year-old artist who has aesthetically documented the last 6 decades of pain, joy, war, peace, love, hate in Ethiopia the rest of Africa and the world for that matter. Let us ask ourselves about our cultural values? What should public and private sector alike do to protect and promote our cultural heritage, be it in the person of an artist, like Zerihun or a landmark like the gallery or the many building dotting Addis Abeba? I close with the words of Gesh Zerihun to the new generation of artists but dare I say we could all heed these word, “ They must have strength of mind, go straight forward and be free.”

Dr. Desta Meghoo is a Jamaican born Creative Consultant, Curator and cultural promoter based in Ethiopia since 2005. She also serves as Liaison to the AU for the Ghana based, Diaspora African Forum.

How to build a Temple

Known for illusory and powerful works, Alessia Rollo is one of the most remarkable photographers in the Italian and international photography scene of the moment. Alessia Rollo’s ‘How to build a Temple; How to build the true’ art exhibition was opened on Thursday April 18 at the Italian Cultural Institute for visitors. The photo exhibition concentrate on the story of Queen of Sheba and King Salomon integrating the personal connection she had with Ethiopia and her experience in the country. Her last photographic series “Fata Morgana” is composed of conceptual works but in other hand can be documentary works focused on Immigration issues.
She said “I work with photography since 2009 and my projects investigate quite always the relationship between objects, human habits and society. I mix up really different photographic languages and category because I believe there is not a unique point of view to tell the reality and I prefer to make it clean in my practice thought the fragmentation of my photographic vision.”
“I started taking pictures when I moved to Ireland after University. At the time my English was quite bad, so I could not speak that much with people: I was wondering I could get familiar with a new country and communicate my sensations. I remembered I have a simple film camera with me, a present from my friends for my degree. I started to take pictures of the places I was going: I took the camera with me when I felt alone and I discovered that camera is a great friend and a way to know a bit more about yourself.
Alessia Rollo is born in South Italy in 1982. She received her BA at University in Perugia and she is crossing her MA in Publishing at University Statale in Milan.
She also obtained a Master in “Creative Photography” in 2009 at EFTI school in Madrid and participated to many workshops with international artist as Peter Funch, Mauricio Alejo, Danis Darzacq, Jill Greenberg, Matt Siber, James Casebere, Mary Hellen Mark.
She participated in solo and group exhibitions in Spain, Italy and Brazil.
Her project Fata Morgana has been selected in the finalist group for LensCulture Exposure Award 2018 and exhibited during Photo London 2018: she was selected by PHotoEspaña as emergent talent 2018 for Futures Photography. Her project “Dialoghi italiani” is one of the finalist works at Cormos Book Award 2018 at Arles.

Bringing the world’s hotels here

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Ten years ago Yonas Moges and Neway Birhanu founded Calibra Hospitality Consultancy to meet what they saw as an unmet need in the market. After gaining experience as part of the Hilton Addis Ababa managerial team they decided to create a business that would give advice to hotel owners and brand operators. They wanted to bring Ethiopia’s hotel experience up to international standards. Thanks to Calibra’s efforts there are over 25 brand name hotels in the country. Twenty years ago there were only two. Calibra has also brought in the South African based chain steakhouse Spurs to Addis Ababa. Calibra persuaded the African Hospitality Investment Forum (AHIF) to come here in 2015. It was the first time they held their event in sub-Saharan Africa. Neway Birhanu, the Managing Director of Calibra Hospitality Consultancy and Business PLC sat down with Capital to discuss Ethiopia’s hospitality industry.

 

Capital: How did Calibra hospitality consultancy begin?
Neway Birhanu: Calibra is the result of close observations. We saw gaps in the Ethiopian hotel industry. Working as part of the high level management team at the Hilton Addis Ababa exposed me to a real understanding of the hotel sector. I started Calibra with the goal of approaching local investors to open up international brand hotels by providing professional advising. At first, the hotel industry was not widely known. Even the government at the time did not have an awareness about the sector.
Capital: How has Calibra contributed to the Ethiopian hospitality industry?
Neway: We can see it in several ways; Calibra Hospitality Consultancy is an eye opener in hotel consultancy services. This allows the Ethiopian business people to invest in the sector. We work with international hotel brands. Calibra collaborates with the investor, from deciding on the hotel through the negotiation process.

Capital: How would you evaluate your journey so far? Do you think Calibra has been successful?
Neway: Definitely yes, you know when Calibra began operation back in 2011; there were only two international brand hotels. After we engaged ourselves in the industry and worked with local hotel developers, Calibra managed to bring more than 25 international brand hotels. Some are already open for business while others are waiting for foreign currency. This is a huge success for the industry and the country. Calibra also successfully brought the African Hospitality Investment Forum (AHIF) to Addis Ababa. AHIF was held four years ago in Addis Ababa for the first time making Calibra instrumental to the growth of hospitality industry in Ethiopia.

Capital: What does AHIF do?
Neway: AHIF is a continental event in the hospitality industry. It’s just like an economic forum for the hospitality industry. It’s an event where policy makers, CEO’s of huge private companies, investors, finical institutions, project management companies, consultants and high level government officials meet to consult and decide on the fate of the hospitality industry. It’s a conference where more than 700 hundred participants all over the world will stay for three days, which has its own advantage for foreign currency gain.

Capital: What are the challenges in Ethiopian hospitality industry?
Neway: Access to land. For any hotel developer the size and location of land is pertinent; professionals in the city’s land administration should consult stakeholders in the area while they are preparing a local development plan (LDP) as it goes with ratings and other standards. We also need to improve human capital. Hotel professionals graduating from colleges and universities are performing at an entry level so we should pay attention to this sector as Ethiopia is growing in the hospitality industry. The other area may be access to finance there are hotel developers who wait for foreign currency to finalize some of the international branded hotels.

Capital: Access to finance is one of the challenges hotel developers face. Does your company do anything to solve this?
Neway: Calibra does its part to find financial access for some hotel developers. We have acquired over 100 million USD from international financial institutions such as International Financial institutions (IFC) for construction.

Capital: Why has the forum returned after years of absence? Is that related to the instability in the country?
Neway: No! It has nothing to do with that. AHIF is a big event for the hospitality industry. I said earlier it’s just like the World Economic Forum for the hospitality industry. Therefore, other African countries ask to host the event as they know the impact and return for their country. After we hosted AHIF in 2014, Rwanda, and Kenya were lobbying.

EU Endeavours to Bridge People through Art

Convinced of the power of art to unite, the EU Delegation to the African Union is organising a series of activities bringing together culture shapers from across Europe and Africa.
‘MAISHA – Afro-European Music Experiment’ will kick off on 25 April 2019 with 12 musicians with 10 different European and African nationalities. Throughout a two-week residency in Addis Ababa, the artists will co-create original musical pieces, give workshops at local music schools and record an LP. Samuel Yirga from Ethiopia, Maryll Abbas from France, and Cherif Soumano from Mali are among the artists that will take part.
The public will be able to enjoy the results of the residency during a live concert at the Ethiopian National Theatre on 9 May 2019 (the Europe Day).
“This experiment is a clear demonstration of art being a bridge between different cultures. It is my hope that MAISHA will inspire more partnerships between Europe’s and Africa’s creative industries,” Ranieri Sabatucci, the EU Ambassador to the AU, says.
Following ‘MAISHA’, ‘Africa-Europe Creatives Connect’ will take place on 10 May, 2019. This one-day networking event will bring to Addis Ababa six accomplished European and African creatives to share their experiences with local talents. In hopes of inspiring the growing creative industry in the city, they will discuss important facets of art as it relates to social impact, authenticity, innovation and entrepreneurship. Film director Zeresenay Mehari from Ethiopia, sculptor Nynke Koster from The Netherlands and fashion designer Safietou Seck from Senegal are some of the creatives who will be speaking.