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Will Paris 2024 be the final showdown between Bekele and Kipchoge?

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• Former marathon world record holder Kipchoge, 39, is aiming to become the first person to win three successive Olympic marathons after his victories at Rio 2016 and Tokyo 2020.

• Now, 21 years on from their first battle in the French capital, this could be the final time Bekele and Kipchoge go head-to-head.

One of the great athletics rivalries of all time will be renewed at Paris 2024 after Kenenisa Bekele was named in Ethiopia’s marathon squad.

The 41-year-old is a three-time Olympic champion over 5,000m and 10,000m but has not appeared at the Games since London 2012, when he finished fourth over the longer distance.

However, his second-placed finish in the London Marathon last month means Bekele will come up against Kenyan great Eliud Kipchoge on 10 August.

Former marathon world record holder Kipchoge, 39, is aiming to become the first person to win three successive Olympic marathons after his victories at Rio 2016 and Tokyo 2020.

His rivalry with Bekele stretches all the way back to their first meeting in a final, also in Paris, at the 2003 World Championships.

On that occasion Kipchoge took gold in the 5,000m, with Morocco’s Hicham El Guerrouj in second place and Bekele taking bronze.

A year later at the Olympics in Athens, Kipchoge would have to settle for bronze over the same distance as Bekele took silver behind El Guerrouj, with the Ethiopian then clinching gold over 10,000m gold.

Four years on at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing, Bekele would again get the better of Kipchoge at the Games as the pair finished first and second in the 5,000m and Bekele defended his 10,000m title.

Kipchoge has established himself as an all-time great since switching to marathon-running in 2013, winning 11 major races alongside his two Olympic gold medals.

Bekele produced the sixth-fastest debut over 26.2 miles (42.16km) when he made a winning marathon debut in Paris in April 2014, but his career since then has been hampered by injuries. Now, 21 years on from their first battle in the French capital, this could be the final time Bekele and Kipchoge go head-to-head.

How USA’s Naomi Girma became ‘one of the best defenders in the world’ for Olympics

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Naomi Girma is the best of America.

In the literal sense, she is U.S. Soccer’s reigning Female Player of the Year and, at just 24, the anchor of the back line for the U.S. women’s national team. She’ll make her Olympic debut with the USWNT on Thursday, a year after playing every minute of every game at the World Cup.

But it’s the figurative sense that’s even more important. Girma is a first-generation American, the daughter of two Ethiopian immigrants. When she dons the jersey with the U.S. crest on the chest, it’s a reminder of the promise this country holds and proof of how much better we are when we welcome, and celebrate, the melting pot of races and cultures that is uniquely American.

Her father, Girma Aweke, (in Ethiopia, children take their father’s first name as their last name) was a teenager when he fled Ethiopia during the “Red Terror,” a violent civil war that left more than 1 million dead. Aweke eventually made it to the United States as a refugee and put himself through school by working as a busboy and a dishwasher, becoming an electrical engineer.

Education brought her mother, Seble Demissie, to the United States, and she stayed after she graduated. She worked in banking and met Aweke through the Bay Area’s Ethiopian community.

The two settled in San Jose, where they raised Naomi and her older brother, Nathaniel. Maintaining their heritage was important, however, and Aweke and some friends in the Ethiopian community began a Saturday morning tradition of gathering at a local park. The adults would have coffee and socialize while their kids played in what became known as the Maleda soccer club.

As in most other countries around the world, soccer has a passionate following in Ethiopia, the equivalent of the NFL here. Still, none of the Maleda parents dreamed these weekend games in local parks would take their kids anywhere. Education was their priority, their own experiences reinforcing the idea that school was the key to the American dream. MIT, Columbia, Penn and Stanford are just a few of the schools where Maleda kids have gone.

Girma and her family didn’t know anything about the pay-to-play system that dominates youth soccer in the United States, powerhouse clubs that have become the main pipeline to college scholarships and the national team.

Even if they had, they wouldn’t have been interested.

When Girma was in second or third grade, however, one of her best friends joined a local club, Central Valley Crossfire, and she asked her parents if she could, too. Demissie said they hesitated at first; both she and her husband worked, and they didn’t know how they’d get Girma to practice.

But other families in the club said they could carpool, and they and Girma’s parents took turns shuttling their girls to practices and games.

Girma was a teenager when she took part in the Olympic Development Program, which IDs players for U.S. Soccer’s youth system. She was selected for the U.S. Under-14 team, and steadily rose through the ranks despite continuing to play primarily for either Crossfire or her high school team.

She did occasionally play with De Anza, one of those high-profile clubs, as a “visiting player.” But unlike most of the top players in the United States now, Girma’s most formative years were spent playing simply for the fun of it.

Though she grew up playing midfield, the U.S. youth team coaches shifted her to center back, a spot often reserved for the brainiest on the roster. Indeed, Girma is a cerebral player, with the ability to anticipate how a play will develop and make the appropriate adjustments. She’s also fast and fearless, and her poise calms everyone else on the field with her.

After being a three-year starter at Stanford (she redshirted as a junior after tearing her ACL) and a two-time Pac-12 Defender of the Year, Girma was the overall No. 1 pick in the 2022 NWSL draft by the San Diego Wave.

Three weeks before she made her debut for the Wave, she got her first USWNT cap. By the end of the year, she was a regular in the starting lineup. At last year’s World Cup, where the USWNT made its earliest exit ever at a major tournament, Girma was one of the few positives. Whatever other problems the team had to solve, director of defense was not going to be one of them.

Girma hopes her unique path to first a Stanford scholarship, then the No. 1 pick in the NWSL draft and now a cornerstone of the USWNT will show kids, and their parents, that they don’t have to play for one of those big-name clubs to be successful.

If that’s what a kid wants to do, great! If they don’t, or if it’s asking too much of the family, Girma is proof there are other ways to get noticed. Her talent, and the support of everyone around her in those formative years, mattered far more than the name on the front of her jersey.

By reaching the heights she has, Girma is also an example for all those kids who look like her or are also children of immigrants.

Soccer has, traditionally, been a white sport. Dunn, Smith and Girma all have talked of wondering if they belonged because there weren’t other kids who looked like them when they were growing up. Now the three, along with Mallory Swanson and Trinity Rodman, are some of the USWNT’s biggest stars.

Each year, the Ethiopian Sports Federation in North America holds a festival to bring the Ethiopian diaspora together and celebrate their culture and heritage. It’s centered around – what else? – Soccer. Significant figures in the Ethiopian community are honored, and this year Girma was one of them.

She was chosen because she’s a role model for all Ethiopians but particularly those here in the United States, said Yared Negash, a spokesman for the federation.

For Girma and her family, they’re just happy they can, in a small way, give back to the country that gave them so much.

“Endless opportunity is what (my parents) saw and found here,” Girma said. “Me being in this position is one of those opportunities that they didn’t really think of but kind of happened and we’re grateful for. It just shows the beauty of this country.”

Wube Mengistu stepped down as Secretary General of ECCSA, replaced by Kenenisa Lemi

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Wube Mengistu, who has served as the Secretary General of the Ethiopian Chamber of Commerce and Sectoral Associations (ECCSA) for the past two years, has stepped down from his position. He has been replaced by Kenenisa Lemi (PhD), the former Vice President of Jimma University.

The decision was made during ECCSA’s regular general meeting held on July 30, 2024, at the Skylight Hotel. While no official explanation was provided for Wube’s stepping down, it was announced that Kenenisa Lemi was selected for the role due to his extensive work experience and high qualifications.

Sebseb Abafira, President of ECCSA, commented on the leadership change, stating, “we have a wealth of experience with the team since the election, and the board’s representation has been strong.” He added that the new board of directors unanimously approved Kenenisa’s appointment, confident in his suitability for the position.

Under its new leadership, ECCSA has outlined a five-year strategic plan aimed at transforming the institution’s future role and capabilities. The Chamber is expected to undergo significant changes as part of this strategy, focusing on enhancing its effectiveness and impact in Ethiopia’s business community.

Textile manufacturers struggle as illegal “bonda” clothing floods market

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Ethiopia’s textile manufacturers are facing a growing crisis as they struggle to compete with the widespread distribution of “bonda” clothing—second-hand garments that are flooding the market at low prices. The Ethiopian Textile and Garment Manufacturers Association has raised alarms about the impact of these illegal imports, which are significantly undermining the competitiveness of local producers.

The influx of bonda clothing has made it increasingly difficult for Ethiopian textile manufacturers to sell their products. According to the association, these second-hand garments, often referred to as “Taiwanese” in the market, are dry-washed, tagged, and distributed across various boutiques in cities. The problem has escalated to the point where many manufacturers are being forced out of the market due to their inability to compete on price and quality.

Over the past decade, Ethiopia’s textile and apparel sector has generated around $1 billion in export revenue, while imports have totaled approximately $5.4 billion, leading to a trade deficit of $4.4 billion. This disparity highlights the challenges faced by the local industry, which is now further exacerbated by the proliferation of illegal clothing products.

Ageazi G/selassie, the general secretary of the Ethiopian Textile and Garment Manufacturers Association, emphasized the severity of the issue. “We have raised this matter with the relevant government bodies in various forums, but the problem persists. The distribution of these clothing products continues to expand,” he said.

Despite the fact that the importation of illegal clothing is prohibited under Ethiopian law, the market for these garments is growing rapidly. The association noted that these products enter the market through various channels, often at prices that make them highly attractive to consumers, who perceive them as being of acceptable quality.

The impact of this influx is particularly severe on small-scale manufacturers and vulnerable businesses, many of which have been driven out of the market. In rural areas, a different type of second-hand clothing, known as “relief,” is being widely distributed, further threatening local producers.

A study conducted by the Ethiopian Textile and Garment Manufacturers Association last year highlighted the significant challenges posed by second-hand garments to the domestic textile industry. The study found that bonda clothing accounted for 53% of the country’s textile market, with its low price driving high demand.

The global market for second-hand apparel is substantial, valued at USD 71.22 billion, and is expected to reach USD 282.7 billion by 2030. This growing market poses a significant threat to local textile industries in Ethiopia and other countries, as consumers increasingly turn to these cheaper alternatives, putting further pressure on domestic manufacturers.

The association, which represents over 200 manufacturing members, is calling for stronger enforcement of laws against illegal clothing imports and greater support for local manufacturers to help them compete in an increasingly challenging market.